How Dental Implants Work: From Root to Crown in 5 Steps

  1. Evaluation and Planning
    The process begins with a detailed examination, often using X-rays or CT scans to study bone density and structure. This ensures there is enough healthy bone to support the implant and helps the dentist decide the exact placement site.
  2. Implant Placement
    During surgery, a titanium fixture is inserted into the jawbone. Titanium is used because it is biocompatible, meaning the body can accept it without rejection. This fixture serves as a replacement for the natural tooth root.
  3. Osseointegration
    Over the next few months, the jawbone gradually fuses with the implant surface. This process, called osseointegration, is what gives the implant its strength and stability, making it as secure as a natural root.
  4. Abutment Connection
    Once healing is complete, the implant is uncovered and a small connector piece, called an abutment, is attached. The abutment provides the base that will hold the artificial crown in place.
  5. Crown Placement
    Finally, a custom-made crown is secured onto the abutment. Designed to match the surrounding teeth in shape and color, the crown restores both appearance and chewing function, completing the implant process.